Shalmash Waterfall

Shalmash Waterfall lies near the city of Sardasht, in a lush green valley amid scattered forests. It originates from one of the tributaries of the Little Zab River. The waterfall is located 241 kilometers from Urmia and is considered one of the most beautiful natural attractions of West Azerbaijan Province. As soon as visitors reach the waterfall area, they can see the first waterfall, but to see the other two tiers they must enter the green valley and climb the steps built for this purpose to reach the upper levels.

Shalmash Waterfall has three tiers and drops from a total height of 50 meters. In Kurdish, "Shalmash" means "big rock", a name given to it because of the great height and rocky nature of the mountain from which the waterfall flows. With its unique scenery, the waterfall gives visitors the chance not only to admire it but also to enjoy a delightful walk in the valley and the surrounding forests, creating unforgettable memories.

In spring, Shalmash Waterfall is full of water and roaring, and the weather stays cold until mid-Ordibehesht (early May). The best time to visit is from Ordibehesht, when the area is completely green, until mid-autumn, when the trees around the waterfall turn beautiful colors. Although the waterfall may freeze in winter and create a spectacular sight, visiting in this season requires great caution. Facilities in the area include a parking lot, restrooms, gazebos, a shop and a mosque, and horses and mules can also be rented for riding around the area. Because of the strong current and the coldness of the water, swimming at Shalmash Waterfall is prohibited and dangerous.