Chalam Riz Waterfall

Chalam Riz Waterfall, also known as Chalam Raz, is one of the most beautiful and pristine natural attractions in Golestan Province. It is located near the village of Ostun-Abad (Estoon Abad), south of Bandar-e Gaz County. The waterfall is about 15 metres high and its water is exceptionally clear and transparent. Even on rainy days, when the nearby rivers turn muddy, the water of this waterfall stays clean and clear. This feature makes Chalam Riz Waterfall a special and eye-catching spot for nature lovers and adventurers.

This is one of the most attractive waterfalls in the province, and it can only be reached by following fairly difficult forest trails and using technical climbing equipment. The main route begins in the village of Ostun-Abad; after entering the forest and about 15 minutes of scrambling over rocks along the forest trail, you reach the foot of the waterfall. An alternative route starts from the Forouhar station (Natural Resources station); after turning onto a side track, it finally reaches the eastern side of the waterfall. Parts of the route, especially in the areas upstream of the waterfall, have large moss-covered rocks that are very slippery, and continuing without safety equipment would be dangerous.

Thanks to the high humidity, the air around the waterfall is cool and pleasant, and a gentle breeze constantly moves through the area. The waterfall lies in the heart of a dense, green forest, and its vegetation includes various species of native trees and plants. Among these plants grows one called "chalam", which is the origin of the waterfall's name. To reach the area, you can travel by private car or taxi to the village of Ostun-Abad or the Natural Resources station, and then continue on foot with suitable equipment. Spring and early summer are the best times to visit the waterfall, because the water flow is at its fullest and the temperature in the forest is mild and pleasant. Visitors should follow the principles of responsible nature tourism throughout their visit, including not leaving litter, not straying from the established trails, not touching the area's natural formations, and using standard, safe equipment on technical routes.