Garsmasar Village

Garsmasar village (also spelled Girasmasar) lies in the Central District of Ramsar County, in Mazandaran Province, within Jannat Rudbar Rural District. This pleasant summer pasture (yeylaq) is located southwest of Ramsar and, thanks to its unrivalled natural scenery and mild climate, is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the region. The name Garsmasar is derived from "Gorzemansar Castle", a historic fortress said to date back to the time of Hassan-i Sabbah. The name is said to mean "a place higher than paradise".

The area is known for its enchanting landscapes of green meadows, high mountains and Hyrcanian forests, and its pleasant mountain climate gives this summer pasture a special appeal. Garsmasar's varied vegetation includes trees such as chestnut, boxwood, beech and acacia, as well as wild medicinal plants, all of which add to its natural richness. Among the heights overlooking the village, Dezkul Peak holds a special place, and climbing it rewards visitors with a wide view over Ramsar, Tonekabon and the surrounding mountain ranges. Alongside these landscapes, springs such as Amirkhani and other local springs provide pleasant places to rest and enjoy the freshness of nature.

Getting to Garsmasar from the city of Ramsar is relatively easy. Travellers first take the Ramsar–Tonekabon road and then turn onto the Jannat Rudbar side road. Driving through the beautiful forest road of Dalkhani is a delightful experience, and after that, a winding dirt road with signposts leads to the village. The best time to visit Garsmasar is spring and early summer, especially from mid-Ordibehesht until the end of summer, when the air is cool and nature is at its greenest. Autumn also offers eye-catching colourful scenery, but in winter the severe cold and heavy snow cover require preparation and adequate equipment. In every season, responsible nature travel is recommended: collect your rubbish and take it back with you, stay on the established trails, light fires only in a controlled manner, and do not disturb the wildlife.