Pas Qaleh Village

Pas Qaleh village, historically known as "Darband Olya" (Upper Darband), lies in the foothills of Tajrish, in northern Tehran. It is considered the closest traditional village to the capital, and it belongs to Rudbar-e Qasran Rural District, in Rudbar-e Qasran District of Shemiranat County. Pas Qaleh is about 2 kilometres from Tajrish Square, on the slopes of the central Alborz mountains. The village covers more than 200 hectares and sits at an elevation of 1,800 to 2,200 metres above sea level, with the Darband River flowing through it. With its pleasant climate and the soothing sound of the river running through its heart, this village offers a quiet place to breathe deeply, escape the bustle of the city and enjoy an authentic taste of simple mountain life. The village houses have kept their traditional architecture, and its cobblestone alleys have a nostalgic, charming atmosphere.

The origins of Pas Qaleh go back a long way. In the Shemiranat area there once stood a fortress called "Sar Qaleh" (the Head of the Fortress), and over time, thanks to the favourable climate, a village grew up behind it, which is known today as "Pas Qaleh" (Behind the Fortress). One of Tehran's popular tourist destinations, Pas Qaleh has many natural and historical attractions. The village is the starting point for climbing routes to Tochal Peak, the Do Qolu (Twin) Waterfall, the Shirpala mountain complex, the Shahneshin peaks and Piazchal. The 20-metre Twin Waterfall, the Darband River and fruit orchards such as the "Forty Steps Garden" (Bagh-e Chehel Pelleh) are among the other attractions of the area. Historical remains, including Zoroastrian graves at the end of the village and the ruins of the Shahmiran Palace near the gondola lift station, also testify to the area's long history.

To reach Pas Qaleh, from Tajrish Square take Fana Khosro Street, then Darband Street, and head towards Sarband Square. From there, pass by the gondola lift station to arrive at Pas Qaleh village. The best times to visit are spring and autumn, when the weather is mild and the landscape is green. In winter, especially in the months of Dey and Bahman, it becomes cold and icy, and is not suitable for picnics. To protect nature and the environment, you are advised to stay on the marked trails, collect your rubbish and avoid damaging the vegetation and wildlife.