Siahkal Forest

Siahkal is one of the forests of eastern Gilan. With its unspoiled forest and mountain scenery and its spectacular summer pastures, it is one of the top nature destinations in Gilan and a highlight of any trip to northern Iran. Siahkal is known for its dense, lush forests and the scenic Dailaman road. The forest lies near Lahijan and Rasht and is one of the greenest forests in Gilan, with a pleasant climate. The Shemroud River runs through it and gives the area a special freshness.

Siahkal Forest is one of Iran's scenic natural areas and is known for its unique flora and fauna. Tall, varied trees such as beech, hornbeam and oak have made it a living, dynamic ecosystem. The forest also has many medicinal and edible plants, which have economic and cultural value as well as beauty. Siahkal Forest is also a refuge for many birds and wild animals, including deer, bears and various bird species that enrich life in the area.

A variety of outdoor activities are possible in Siahkal Forest, which makes the area even more appealing. Walking among the tall trees, camping and cycling can be enjoyable, relaxing experiences for visitors. The best time to visit Siahkal Forest is spring and early summer. At this time the weather is mild and pleasant, and the trees and plants are lush and beautiful thanks to the spring rains. In this season you can also enjoy colourful flowers and blossoming trees, which give the forest a special look. Late summer is also a good time to visit, because lower temperatures and little rain create good conditions for more sporting and tourist activities.

There is also a waterfall in this forest called Lunak Waterfall. It lies in a forested area beside the mountain road from Siahkal to Dailaman, beyond the town of Siahkal, about 25 kilometres from the town. This is a twin waterfall, and it is only one of the many small and large waterfalls in this area. Lunak Waterfall in Siahkal is about 10 metres high and has water all year round, although its flow drops considerably in the drier seasons. The best time to visit the waterfall is spring and summer.