Zarrab Wildlife Refuge

Zarrab Wildlife Refuge, located in the Dehbakri area of Kerman Province, is one of the most important habitats of Iran's rare wildlife species, especially the Asian black bear. Covering more than 45,000 hectares, the area encompasses a remarkable variety of climates and habitats, from desert zones to the cold highlands of the Jebal Barez range. The refuge's distinctive geographic position makes it an ideal habitat for a wide range of mammals, reptiles, birds of prey and native plants. Animals such as the Persian leopard, wildcat, wild sheep (mouflon and urial), see-see partridge, chukar partridge and golden eagle can also be seen here.

Vegetation in Zarrab is strongly shaped by its varying altitude and climate. In the warmer plains, species such as saxaul, wormwood (Artemisia) and Zygophyllum (qeychh) can be seen, while the cold highlands have wild almond shrubs, wild pistachio (baneh) and various kinds of milkvetch (astragalus). Permanent and seasonal rivers in the southern parts have added to the density of the plant cover. Together with its mountainous setting, this biodiversity provides excellent conditions for nature tourism, mountaineering, hiking on little-used trails and birdwatching.

The refuge can be reached via the side roads of the counties of Bam and Jiroft. The best time to visit is spring and autumn, when temperatures are milder and conditions are more suitable for tourism activities. Because of the area's ecological importance, practising responsible nature tourism and avoiding any damage to natural habitats are among the key points to keep in mind when visiting this valuable refuge.