Qalat Shah Peak

Qalat Shah Peak is one of the most prominent summits in West Azerbaijan Province. It lies southwest of the city of Mahabad, in the mountainous area known as Sarshakhan. Known in the local dialect as "Qalati Sha", the peak is a popular destination for climbers in the region. Besides its natural importance, it has historical and cultural value, and the ruins of fortresses and remains left by past peoples can be seen on the heights nearby.

The height of Qalat Shah Peak is reported in mountaineering sources as approximately 2,730 metres above sea level. The climbing routes can be reached from the village of Qalat-Sanan, Eshkotan Valley and the surrounding slopes. Along the way you may come across natural caves, springs and wide expanses filled with fritillaries (the "weeping lilies" or inverted tulips), which make the area an attractive destination for nature tourism and camping in the mild seasons of the year. Climbers can enjoy views of the Mahabad plain and the surrounding mountains, and there are several good spots along the route for resting and taking photographs.

To visit and climb Qalat Shah Peak, you usually travel from Mahabad towards Sardasht and start from the village of Qalat-Sanan. The final section of the trail requires moderate physical fitness, and spring to early summer generally offers the best conditions for the climb. It is essential to follow the principles of responsible nature tourism, including keeping to the established trails, not leaving litter, and protecting the landscape and wildlife, so that the natural quality of this area is preserved.