Kalut Benzeyro

Kalut Benzeyro, also known among locals as "Amoot," is a striking natural geological phenomenon in the south of Sistan and Baluchestan Province. It lies within Chabahar County, between Guatr, Pasabandar and the Dashtiari area. It is one of the most distinctive desert attractions in Iran, a place where wind, soil and seasonal moisture have interacted over thousands of years to carve tall, prominent earthen formations known as kaluts, a term that in geology is equivalent to the erosional landforms called "yardangs" in other desert regions. The area's mix of coast and desert gives this natural feature a different character, and together with the Lut kaluts it makes Benzeyro one of the most unusual kalut sites in Iran.

These kaluts are an example of water and wind erosion of soft soils, shaped by constant exposure to strong winds and occasional rainfall. Over time they have formed column-like earthen masses that soar skyward, creating a landscape reminiscent of the stone cities of the desert. Tower-like structures, deep grooves and colours ranging from gray to cream, along with very sparse vegetation and small desert animals, offer a different kind of desert experience. These features are seen most clearly in the dry seasons, after seasonal rains, and create spectacular, rarely matched scenery, especially at sunrise and sunset.

To reach Kalut Benzeyro (Amoot), the usual route starts from Chabahar or the surrounding villages of Guatr and Pasabandar, and includes sections of dirt track and desert terrain. A suitable vehicle and a local guide are very important. The best time to visit is autumn and winter, when temperatures are milder and conditions are safer, while in summer the extreme heat can make a visit dangerous. Along the kalut trails, visitors can enjoy desert walks, desert trekking and light cave exploration, and take in the unique desert scenery.