Belaskuh Protected Area

Set in the dense forests of northern Iran and covering more than 11,000 hectares, Belaskuh Protected Area is one of the most pristine natural habitats among Iran's protected areas. It lies between two major rivers, the Dohezar and the Sehezar, and with its rich biodiversity, humid mountain climate and stunning forest scenery, it has become one of the most attractive places to visit in Tonekabon County. The Hyrcanian forests here are home to trees such as beech, maple, oak, boxwood and alder, and the range in elevation, from 370 to more than 3,140 metres, provides ideal conditions for a wide variety of plants, from herbs to ancient trees.

This ecosystem shelters valuable and rare animal species, including the maral (Caspian red deer), roe deer, leopard, brown bear, wild goat and wild sheep, wild boar, wolf, fox, jackal, badger and hare. Birds such as the short-toed eagle, lesser spotted woodpecker, hoopoe, lark, common redstart and wood pigeon can also be seen in the forests of the area. Permanent water sources and numerous springs, together with the dense vegetation, have made Belaskuh one of the most important wildlife habitats in northern Iran, a place that appeals both to environmental researchers and to nature travellers.

The best time to visit Belaskuh Protected Area is spring and early summer, when the weather is mild, the forests are lush and the nature trails are easier to reach. Getting into the area requires careful planning and coordination with local contacts or environmental experts, so that your visit is responsible and sustainable and does not harm the plants and animals. Visitors should follow the principles of responsible nature tourism, including not lighting fires, taking all rubbish with them and fully respecting the area's wildlife.