Chak Chak Shrine

The Chak Chak Shrine, also known as Chak Chako or Pir-e Sabz, is one of the most important sacred sites of this ancient religion in Iran. It is set in the mountains between Ardakan and Anjireh. With its simple yet soul-stirring architecture, this quiet and mysterious place has for centuries hosted the prayers and gatherings of Zoroastrians from all over the world. It is about 96 kilometers from the city of Yazd and about 43 kilometers from Ardakan.

According to Zoroastrian legend, during the Arab invasion of Iran and the fall of Yazdegerd III, Nik-Banu, the daughter of Yazdegerd, fled from the invaders and took refuge in this region. After this event, water began to drip from the heart of the mountain, and for this reason the place became known as Chak Chak (meaning "drip drip"). The shrine lies within the mountain, and reaching it requires climbing about 360 steps. Inside the shrine is a natural cave from whose ceiling water drips continuously and collects in a basin. This water is sacred to Zoroastrians and is used as a blessing. The area around the shrine includes "khileh" – simple but practical rooms built for pilgrims to stay and rest. The complex also has a deep well, more than fifty meters deep, which forms part of the water supply system.

Every year, from 24 to 28 Khordad (Solar Hijri month), Zoroastrians from across Iran and the world gather at this shrine to hold their religious ceremonies. This ceremony is known as the "Zoroastrian Hajj" and only Zoroastrians are permitted to take part. During these days, the mountain takes on a very different atmosphere, with the chanting of the Avesta, the scent of incense, and the presence of a devout and joyful crowd. Entering the sanctuary follows special customs: pilgrims must be clean, take off their shoes and cover their heads. Beyond their religious aspect, these rituals are a sign of respect for the sacred place and for the heritage of past generations. Chak Chak is regarded not only as a place of prayer but as a living symbol of history, culture and the unbreakable bond between people and their beliefs and roots.