Famasb Village

Famasb Village, called "Pamas" in the local dialect, is a village in Nahavand County in Hamedan Province. It lies about 22 kilometres southeast of the city of Nahavand, on the northern slopes of the Garin Mountains, part of the Zagros range. Thanks to its mountain location, the village has a pleasant climate, with relatively cold winters and cool, mild summers. Geographically, Famasb sits in an area bordered by the Nahavand and Malayer districts to the north, Borujerd to the east, Nurabad in Lorestan to the west, and Lorestan Province to the south. In the past the village covered an area of about 7 square kilometres. Its people belong to several Lur tribes and speak Luri. At the 2006 census (1385 in the Solar Hijri calendar), Famasb had a population of 1,081, and over the years part of its population has moved to larger and smaller cities.

Besides its mountain scenery, Famasb has an ancient history, and there are various historical and linguistic accounts of the origin of its name. In local sources the name "Famasb" is linked to the name Jamasb, from which its present form evolved over time. Names such as Famast and Gamasb were also used for this area in earlier sources and administrative divisions. Springs, lush unspoiled valleys, the mountains and the village orchards are Famasb's most important natural features. Orchards of grapes, walnuts, almonds, peaches and apricots, along with the cultivation of various grains and legumes, make up part of its agricultural potential. Honey and dairy products such as butter and ghee are also among the village's local products. Sarab-e Famasb is one of the village's most important springs. In the past it supplied drinking water and irrigated the fields; today it is used mostly for agriculture. Among the other attractions, the high hill of "Kolu", which means "hat" in the local language, is known as one of the village's recreation spots and is used for paragliding and BASE jumping. The Famasb concrete reservoir dam was built to collect seasonal floodwater and spring water.

To reach Famasb, take the Nahavand–Borujerd road and turn onto the paved road that leads to the village. Given the climate of the area, spring and summer, especially when the slopes of Garin are green, are the best times to see the natural landscapes, orchards, springs and surrounding valleys, and early autumn can also be a good time to see the changing colours of nature and the orchards. When visiting the Sarab spring, the valleys and the mountain areas, avoid driving vehicles over vegetation and natural paths, damaging plants, leaving litter and polluting water sources, and keep a suitable distance from livestock and local animals to preserve the peace of the environment. A visit to Famasb can combine nature tourism, an introduction to village life, a look at the area's orchards, and a chance to learn about the culture and traditions of the Lur people of this region.